During this time, Waller also recorded such standards as "Handful of Keys" and "Valentine Stomp" as a soloist, and "The Minor Drag" and "Harlem Fuss" as leader of Fats Waller and His Buddies. James P. Johnson, in full James Price Johnson, (born February 1, 1894, New Brunswick, New Jersey, U.S.—died November 17, 1955, New York, New York), highly influential American jazz pianist who also wrote popular songs and composed classical works. Waller contracted pneumonia and died on December 15, 1943, while traveling aboard the famous cross-country Los Angeles - Chicago train the Super Chief near Kansas City, Missouri. He wrote many songs including "Ain't Misbehavin'", "Your Feet's Too Big" and "The Reefer Song". In 1938, Ms. Horne starred in … Waller returned to Hollywood early in 1943 to film Stormy Weather with Lena Horne and Bill Robinson. This was complicated by his drinking and smoking, which later turned the flu into pneumonia. Fats Waller, byname of Thomas Wright Waller, (born May 21, 1904, New York City, New York, U.S.—died December 15, 1943, Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.), American pianist and composer who was one of the few outstanding jazz musicians to win wide commercial fame, though this was achieved at a cost of obscuring his purely musical ability under a cloak of broad comedy. Fats Waller was a distinguished American singer, organist, jazz pianist, comedic entertainer and composer. Eliot was a groundbreaking 20th-century poet who is known widely for his work 'The Waste Land.'. He was one of the most important pianist in the history of jazz. Fats Waller (Thomas Wright Waller, May 21, 1904 – December 15, 1943) was an American jazz pianist, organist, composer, singer, and comedic entertainer. Carter, who was born September 13, 1948, in Birmingham, Alabama, first rose to stardom on the New York stage. Born In: New York City. While returning home from another West Coast trip in late 1943, he contracted bronchial pneumonia, an illness that silenced the beloved and influential jazz great for good during a stop in Kansas City, Missouri, on December 15, 1943. We strive for accuracy and fairness. Today, almost all of Fats Waller's studio recordings can be found on RCA's on-again-off-again series The Complete Fats Waller, which commenced on LPs in 1975 and was still in progress during the 1990s. At that time, he was just 39 years old and at the peak of his musical career. After dropping out of school at around age 15, he became an organist at the Lincoln Theatre in Harlem. However, the path to music became inevitable following the death of Waller's mother, Adeline, in 1920. Larger than life with his sheer size and magnetic personality, Waller was known to enjoy alcohol and female attention in abundance. He was just 39 years old. Fats was declared dead in the early hours of 15 December 1943 by a visiting doctor. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Figure Skating Championships and a medal in Winter Olympics competition. ON THIS DAY. He drank too much and smoked. Louis Armstrong was a jazz trumpeter, bandleader and singer known for songs like "What a Wonderful World,” “Hello, Dolly,” ”Star Dust” and "La Vie En Rose.”. Thomas Wright "Fats" Waller was born on May 21, 1904, in New York City. Waller was returning to New York City from Los Angeles, after the smash success of Stormy Weather, and after a successful engagement at the Zanzibar Room, during which he had fallen ill. More than 4,000 people attended his funeral in Harlem, which prompted Dr. Ada… Noun 1. Musician. Thomas "Fats" Waller came from a Harlem household where his father was a Baptist lay preacher and his mother played piano and organ. © 2021 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. But Capone’s later years were a far cry from his heyday, which once found his men kidnapping jazz legend Fats Waller and forcing him to perform at … Overcoming opposition from his clergyman father, Waller became a professional pianist at 15, working in cabarets and theatres, and soon became deeply influenced by James P. Johnson, the founder of the stride school of jazz piano. One of jazz music's all-time greats, bandleader-pianist Count Basie was a primary shaper of the big-band sound that characterized mid-20th century popular music. I haven’t got the time, patience, or genealogical resources to prove it, but it’s not unlikely that Fats Waller is descended from Edmund Waller, the 17th-century poet and Member of Parliament (1606-1687). Fats began recording his first piano solos in 1923. He had a string of success recordings for RCA throughout the 1930s, and even appeared in films like Stormy Weather. Waller’s Rose. He died at the age of 39 and was posthumously inducted into the Down Beat Hall of Fame in 1968. He formed his own group in 1934, Fats Waller and his Rhythm, and recorded many records for RCA Victor. African American pianist Fats Waller wrote such jazz standards as "Ain't Misbehavin'" and earned fame for his comedic radio performances in the 1930s. Jelly Roll Morton was an American pianist and songwriter best known for influencing the formation of modern day jazz during the 1920s. His final recording session was with an interracial group in Detroit, Michigan, that included white trumpeter Don Hirleman. Corrections? ... Slovakian Footballer, 1984, above J PAUL Getty, US industrialist, 1892 DIED SITTING Bull, Native American chief, 1890 FATS Waller, US jazz musician, 1943 WALT Disney, US animator, 1966, above. In 1943, in the prime of Waller ’ s career, he died. Died At Age: 39. Scroll to Discover Thomas Waller Connections. His greatest success came with " Fats Waller … T.S. He was 39 years old when he passed away. While traveling cross-country following performances on the West Coast, Thomas Wright “Fats” Waller died of pneumonia in Kansas City, Missouri‘s Union Station train depot on December 15, 1943 at the age of 39. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Debi Thomas was the first African American to win the women's title at the U.S. One of the pioneers of rock and roll music, Domino sold more than 65 million records. A founder of the stride piano idiom, he was a crucial figure in the transition from ragtime to jazz.. In the 1930s, Waller's fame reached new heights following his performances on radio and in film. He died from bronchial pneumonia on December 15, 1943, in Kansas City, Missouri. In addition, he often starred at Harlem's famous "rent parties," where he and his fellow musicians would essentially stage concerts in friends' homes. Waller became more involved with writing and performing for revues in the late 1920s, starting with Keep Shufflin' in 1927. Shortly afterward, he released "Squeeze Me," an important early work that established his bona fides as a songwriter. Two of his most notable film appearances were in Stormy Weather (1943) and King of Burlesque (1936). Early Years. Fats Waller, Soundtrack: Eraserhead. Waller branched out to radio with his New York-based shows "Paramount on Parade" and "Radio Roundup" from 1930-31, and the Cincinnati-based "Fats Waller's Rhythm Club" from 1932-34. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. From 1934 on he made hundreds of recordings with his own small band, in which excellent jazz was mixed with slapstick in a unique blend. There are interesting possibilities online at houseofnames.com. Fats Waller would have turned 40 on May 21, 1944. Waller … He then spent three years as a performer on the Cincinnati radio show "Fats Waller's Rhythm Club," coming back to New York in 1934 to appear as a regular on the"Rhythm Club" radio show. Thomas Waller was born in 1904. He died from the illness on December 15, 1943, in Kansas City. Fats Waller died at the age of 39 in Kansas City, Missouri on December 15, 1943. Waller appeared in two Hollywood films in 1935, Hooray for Love! Fats Waller synonyms, Fats Waller pronunciation, Fats Waller translation, English dictionary definition of Fats Waller. His humility and shyness may be one reason his contribution to the genre has been overlooked. Thomas Wright "Fats" Waller was born on May 21, 1904, in New York City. He died in 1943 on a train during a trip to California. Waller had maintained a heavy travel schedule into the 1940s, despite declining health, but the wear and tear eventually caught up with him. After a funeral service at the Abyssinian Baptist Church in Harlem, his mortal remain were cremated and ashes were scattered over Harlem. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Fats-Waller, The Kennedy Center - Arts Edge - Drop Me Off in Harlem - Biography of Fats Waller, All About Jazz - Biography of Fats Waller, BlackPast - Biography of Thomas Wright Waller, Fats Waller - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Usually remembered as a genial clown, he is of lasting importance as one of the greatest of all jazz pianists and as a gifted songwriter, whose work in both fields was rhythmically contagious. by Edward Morris 8/19/2004 Charlie Waller, founder and leader of the Country Gentlemen, died Wednesday (Aug. 18) of an apparent heart attack in … The man who would be known as Fats was born Antoine Domino Jr. in New Orleans, Louisiana on February 26, 1928. History Spotlight: Today in 1943, American jazz musician, singer and composer, Fats Waller died of pneumonia on a train trip near Kansas City, Missouri. In the 1930s, Fats Waller dreamed about a 5ft joint in Viper's Drag, and Harry "the Hipster" Gibson posed the question: "Who put the benzedrine in Mrs Murphy's Ovaltine?" Waller continued to play organ at the Lincoln Theatre while also taking engagements at theaters in Philadelphia and Chicago. Omissions? He was the first jazz musician to master the organ, and he appeared in several films, including Stormy Weather (1943). Waller made his recording debut in 1922 for Okeh Records with the solo efforts "Muscle Shoals Blues" and "Binningham Blues." and King of Burlesque. He is considered as one of the greatest pianists in the history of jazz music. Updates? His best-known songs include “Ain’t Misbehavin’,” “Honeysuckle Rose,” and his first success, “Squeeze Me” (1925), written with Clarence Williams. Antoine Dominique "Fats" Domino Jr. (February 26, 1928 – October 24, 2017) was an American pianist and singer-songwriter. Waller was returning to New York City from Los Angeles, after the smash success of Stormy Weather, and after a successful engagement at the Zanzibar Room in Santa Monica, California, during which he had fallen ill. … Auf der anderen Seite: Ich habe bisher nirgendwo sonst die interessanten und guten Stücke von Fats Waller auf einer CD oder in einer CD-Box so vollständig gefunden. A disciple and pupil of the great James P. Johnson, Fats was a prodigy early on and was as much at home on a theater organ, pipe organ, or Hammond B-3 as he was on piano. In the 1940’s, he got the flu. Lawrence was a British military officer who took part in the Great Arab Revolt and later wrote the memoir 'The Seven Pillars of Wisdom. Legendary musician Fats Domino has died at the age of 89 leaving behind a career which saw the icon pioneer rock and roll and inspire countless artists fro over the decades. ', Tom Clancy was a New York Times best-selling American author known for writing thrillers such as 'The Hunt For Red October,' 'The Sum of All Fears' and 'Patriot Games.'. https://www.biography.com/musician/fats-waller. He learned to play piano at the age of 6, and within a few years was also learning the reed organ, string bass and violin. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. He studied piano with James P. Johnson, one of the masters of the stride piano in the 1920s. He worked in the revue "Hot Chocolates" in the late 1920s as a composer. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Wrote over 400 works. One of the Twelve Apostles, Saint Thomas or “Doubting Thomas” was initially skeptical about Jesus’ resurrection, but later proclaimed Jesus, “My Lord and My God.”, T.E. The Early Years. But when did Fats Domino die? Fats Waller led an unhealthy lifestyle near the end of his life. In 1932, Waller joined radio station WLW at Cincinnati, where he broadcast the “Fats” Waller Rhythm Club. His final recording session was with an interracial group in Detroit, Michigan, that included white trumpeter Don Hirleman. Fats Waller, byname of Thomas Wright Waller, (born May 21, 1904, New York City, New York, U.S.—died December 15, 1943, Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.), American pianist and composer who was one of the few outstanding jazz musicians to win wide commercial fame, though this was achieved at a cost of obscuring his purely musical ability under a cloak of broad comedy. He was on a train back from Hollywood that had stopped in Kansas City, Missouri when he was rushed to the hospital with pneumonia. Brooks, who introduced the youngster to James P. Johnson, founder of the stride school of jazz piano. After returning to New York, he began writing songs for another revue, Early to Bed. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. After returning to New York in 1934, he began a new regular radio program, "Rhythm Club," and formed the Fats Waller and His Rhythm sextet. He appeared to be making strong strides in that direction after a trip to England in 1938, recording the ambitious composition "London Suite.". Pianist-composer MAURICE WALLER, 61, last surviving son of composer-pianist Thomas ''Fats'' Waller, died last week of Lou Gehrig's disease. Thomas Wright " Fats " Waller (May 21, 1904 – December 15, 1943) was an American jazz … Born Thomas Wright Waller in Waverley, New York, he was an acclaimed pianist, organist, composer, singer-comedic entertainer and one of the most … In any case, the family did live on Waverley place but moved uptown during Tom’s early childhood. Horne kept Gail, but Mr. Jones refused to give up Teddy, although he did allow the boy long visits with his mother. Pianist Fats Waller was influenced as a teenager by jazz great James P. Johnson. He forged a strong collaborative partnership with Andy Razaf, with whom he wrote two of his most famous stage songs, "Honeysuckle Rose" and "Ain't Misbehavin'." Waller’s fame grew as he made his foray into radio, appearing on the New York City programs "Paramount on Parade" and "Radio Roundup" from 1930 to 1931. He was also overweight. It was a rather unglamorous end to the man who brought the world songs like “ Honeysuckle Rose, ” “ Blue Turning Grey Over You, ” and “ Jitterbug Waltz. Thomas "Fats" Waller was certainly one of the most gifted practitioners of the stride piano style. Waller contracted pneumonia and died on a cross-country train trip near Kansas City, Missouri, on December 15, 1943. By the late 1920s he was also an established songwriter whose work often appeared in Broadway revues. Waller moved in with the family of pianist Russell B.T. Thomas Wright "Fats" Waller (May 21, 1904 – December 15, 1943) was an influential American jazz pianist, organist, composer, singer, and comedic entertainer, whose innovations to the Harlem stride style laid the groundwork for modern jazz piano, and whose best-known compositions, " Ain't Misbehavin '" and " Honeysuckle Rose ", were inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame posthumously, in 1984 and 1999.

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